Quantum probability

and quantum information, noncommutative probability

2016-10-16 — 2026-03-15

Wherein classical real-valued chance is set as a special case of complex quantum measure, and Rao’s table, Tao’s free probability notes, and Woit’s free draft text are noted.

Hilbert space
probability
quantum
Figure 1

Real-valued classical probability as a special case of complex-valued quantum probability. More generally: non-commutative probability.

Chaitanya Rao’s Notes on von Neumann’s algebra formulation of Quantum Mechanics have a side-by-side comparison table, plus a reading list for getting up to speed fast.

David Ellerman, On Classical and Quantum Logical Entropy: The analysis of measurement, highlights an article on this theme.

Terry Tao, for the maximally general take: Notes on Free probability.

Nonlocality and statistical inference.

Peter Woit has just made the final draft (dated 10/25/16) of his new textbook Quantum Theory, Groups and Representations: An Introduction available as a free download.

1 References

Allen, Barrett, Horsman, et al. 2017. Quantum Common Causes and Quantum Causal Models.” Physical Review X.
Baez, and Biamonte. 2012. A Course on Quantum Techniques for Stochastic Mechanics.” arXiv:1209.3632.
Carmi, and Moskovich. 2015. Statistics Limits Nonlocality.” arXiv:1507.07514 [Quant-Ph].